Foundation:
Don Manuel Vélez founded Aibonito on March 13, 1824. Aibonito (ei-bo-NEE-to) is derived from the Taíno Jatibonuco language which means "river at night". This territory once belonged to the Villa de Coamo and was known as Laybonito, later Aybonito and finally Aibonito. A legend also says that the name "Aibonito" is derived from the story of a Spanish musketeer admiring the Asomante Mountain and inspired by the beauty of the place exclaimed, "¡Ay, que bonito!" (Oh, what beauty!).
The first catholic church in Aibonito was constructed in 1825. It burned down in 1887 and was replaced by the present church finished in 1897. Aibonito is the first municipality in organizing a festival dedicated to the flowers, celebrated since 1969. The Festival of the Flowers is celebrated every July. It is considered the most important event dedicated to the island flowers.
Location:
Aibonito is located in the Central Mountain Range. Bordering it are: Barranquitas and Cidra to the north, Salinas and Coamo to the south, Cidra and Cayey to the east, and Coamo to the west.
Area:
81.6 sq km / 31.4 sq mi
Population:
26,493 (census 2000)
Population Density:
324.6 per sq km / 843.7 per sq mi
People are known as:
Aiboniteños
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Aibonito is also known as:
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La Ciudad de las Flores (City Of Flowers)
La Ciudad Fría (The Cold City)
El Jardín de Puerto Rico (Puerto Rico's Garden)
La Nevera De Puerto Rico (Puerto Rico's Refrigerator)
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Wards:
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Census 2000:
Population by Wards - Aibonito
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Habitants
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Aibonito Town
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3,662
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Algarrobo
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431
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Asomante
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2,787
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Caonillas
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1,402
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Cuyón
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873
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Llanos
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6,921
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Pasto
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3,988
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Plata
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1,863
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Robles
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4,566
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Total
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26,493
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Source:
Census 2000
Political Division - Administrative:
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Patron:
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San José
San José Parish
Apartado 2038
Aibonito, P.R. 00705
(787) 735-3741
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Photo by Edgardo Alvelo 760-3892
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Topography:
Geographically, Aibonito belongs to the Mountain Range of Cayey (Sierra de Cayey). The terrain is precipitous and subject to erosion. Aibonito is the highest municipality of Puerto Rico, reaching 2,401 feet above sea level. It contains the following mountains: La Sierra (2,394 feet), the Torre Degetau (2,109 feet), and the Asomante (2,042 feet). From this point the bay of San Juan and the Island of Caja de Muertos can be seen.
Hydrography:
The Cuyon, Aibonito, Usabon and La Plata rivers are part of the hydrographic system.
Climate:
Average temperature is 75º farenheit, but temperatures in the 40s have been registered. The average annual rain is 90 inches.
Economy:
Agriculture at the present time is minimal with mainly flowers, some tobacco and coffee. Part of the land is dedicated to pasture for cattle production. This municipality has deposits of white clay or kaolin used in pottery and ceramics. It also has some industrial facilities manufacturing clothing, tapestry and furniture.
Flag:
The flag is ditinguished by its colors: blue for the sky, white for air purity, red for love of the motherland, and gold (yellow) for the traditional Hispanic values. The set of colors also stands for the transition from the Spanish era to the present one. At the center of the equilateral green triangle is the Coat of Arms of the Villa of Aibonito.
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Coat Of Arms:
The shield is divided in four corners or quarters. The superior left corner represents the Asomante where last battles of the Hispano-American War took place, symbolized by the sword, reproducing in the base the national colors of Spain which stand for tradition and the inherited culture.
In the right corner we find: a white band symbolizing the fog that covers the Aiboniteños valleys and mountains in winter; on a blue field, a purple color flower typical of the region and declared official by the organizers of the First Festival of the Flowers in 1969; and in the inferior end a golden lily to remember San José, patron of the Parochial Church of the town and also symbolizing the Eminence Cardinal Luis Aponte Martinez, first Puerto Rican Cardinal of the Catholic Church. He was the priest for the Aibonito Parish between the years 1957 and 1961.
In the inferior part of the shield, upon the left corner on a blue background is placed the gold tower of the Manresa House to symbolize the spiritual value that such institution represents for all Puerto Rico. In the right corner a divided mountain of green color which represents the San Cristóbal Canon with a seashell in the superior part that symbolizes Apostle Santiago in whose honor, since inmemorables times, the "Patron Festivities" have been celebrated when the artisans of the town chose a symbolic "king" to whom the Mayor gives the keys of the city. In the base there are blue and white waves that represent the aquatic wealth. The banner "Jardín de Puerto Rico"
(Garden of Puerto Rico) recalls the popular characteristic of Aibonito noted for its gardens, flowers and plants and declared official of Aibonito by the organizers of the First Festival of the Flowers in 1969. In the inferior end of the flower a golden lily remembers San José, patron of the Parochial Church of the town and also symbolizes the Eminence Cardinal Luis Aponte Martinez, first Puerto Rican Cardinal of the Catholic Church. He was the priest for Aibonito between the years 1957 and 1961.
In the inferior part of the shield, left corner on a blue background the tower of the Manresa House, in gold, to symbolize the spiritual value that such institution represents for all of Puerto Rico. In the right corner a divided mountain of green color which represents the San Cristóbal Canon with a seashell in the superior part that symbolizes Apostle Santiago in whose honor, since time immemorable the "Patron Festivities" have been celebrated when the artisans of the town chose a symbolic "king" to whom the Mayor gives the keys of the city. In the base there are blue and white waves that represent the aquatic wealth. The banner "Jardín de Puerto Rico"
(Garden of Puerto Rico) recalls the popular characteristic of Aibonito noted for its gardens, flowers and plants.
Public Schools sorted by educational levels.
Upadted: 08/07/2003
Caguas Región
Aibonito Distict
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Name
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Level
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Telephone
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Address
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Elementary
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FEDERICO DEGETAU II
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5-6
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(787) 735-7628
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PO Box 2139, P.R. 00705-0000
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LLANOS ADENTRO
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K-6
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(787) 735-6396
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PO Box 970, P.R. 00705-0000
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RABANA
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K-6
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(787) 735-8886
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PO Box 1269, P.R. 00705-0000
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ROSARIO BELBER
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EE
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(787) 735-5875
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PO Box 2041, P.R. 00705-0000
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SUCESIÓN TORRES
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K-6
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(787) 735-7736
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PO Box 1269, P.R. 00705-0000
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Intermediate
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RAFAEL PONT FLORES
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7-9
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(787) 735-4571
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PO Box 1269, P.R. 00705-0000
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Secondary
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SU JOSÉ CELSO BARBOSA
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K-9
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(787) 735-8892
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PO Box 2300 Suite 34, P.R. 00705-0000
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SU LA PLATA (CARMEN ZENAIDA VEGA)
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K-9
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(787) 735-8801
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PO Box 161, P.R. 00786-0161
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SU PASTO
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K-9
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(787) 735-8158
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PO Box 1211, P.R. 00705-0000
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High School
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BONIFACIO SÁNCHEZ JIMÉNEZ
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10-12
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(787) 735-0232
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PO Box 538, P.R. 00705-0000
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DR. JOSÉ N. GANDARA
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10-12
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(787) 735-7290
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PO Box 1269, P.R. 00705-0000
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Hymn:
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By Santa Guevara Marrero
Aibonito, Aibonito, Aibonito
dibde vueron mis ojos la luz
son tus flores las flores más bellas
y tu cielo más puro y azul
Te recuerdo con mucho cariño
nunca, nunca te podré olvidar
Aibonito, Aibonito, Aibonito
eres tú mi pueblito ideal.
Aibonito mi pueblo querido
donde todo es belleza y bondad,
recordando tus lindos paisajes
me embarga la felicidad.
Dios Bendiga mi pueblo tan lindo
Aibonito, mi pueblo natal
tu belleza es incomparable
y tu clima que no hay otro igual.
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Events:
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Fiestas de Pueblo - May
Festival de las Flores - July
Patron Celebrations - July
Festival del Pollo - August
Maratón del Pavo - November
Festival de la Montaña - November
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Places To Visit:
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Cañon de San Cristóbal
Casa Manresa
La Piedra de Degetau
La Trinchera de Asomante
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Distinguished Citizens:
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Rubén Berríos Martínez (1939- ) - Senator
(biography)
Juan Martínez Capó - Writer
Rafael Pont Flores - Journalist
Manuel Alvarez Nazario (1924- ) - Professor & writer
(biography)
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Aibonito Mayors 1836 - Present
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Year
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Mayor
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Year
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Mayor
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1836
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Felipe de Rivera
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1895
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Vicente Blanco
Tomás Sifonte
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1838
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Mariano Colón
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1898
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José Bibles
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1840
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Valeriano de Santiago
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1899
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Gerónimo Martínez
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1842
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Antonio Vélez
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1910
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José Bigles
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1843
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Manuel Rivera
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1914
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Espiridio Canino
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1850
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Julián Blanco
Aplinar Rivera
M. González Velazco
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1918
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F. Pont Zayas
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1854
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Francisco Jiménez Prieto
Andrés A. Cabrera
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1920
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Gerónimo Hernández
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1855
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Juan R. Rodríguez
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1921
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Galo M. González
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1864
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José A. García
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1923
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Pedro Rosario
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1867
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Tomás A. Colón
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1928
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Cándido Morales
José Cuyar
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1868
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J. Miyares
González Ramos
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1929
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Diego Becerra
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1869
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Celedonio Fernández
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1932
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Francisco Martínez
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1870
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Manuel Gil Sánchez
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1940
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Miguel de J. Rivera
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1871
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Pedro J. Hernández
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1944
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Edelmiro Rodríguez
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1872
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Rafael M. Veinchini
Constantino Zayas
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1957
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Nicomedes Pagán
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1874
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Vicente Suárez
José M. Santiago
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1960
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Nicomedes Pagán
Luis R. Santini
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1881
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Gerónimo Martínez
Fernando Pont Puig
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1964
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Benigno Capo López
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1883
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José M. Escalera
Casiano Balbas
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1973
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Leonardo González
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1889
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José M. Suárez
Francisco Estévez
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1976
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Francisco Santos
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1890
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Joaquín Rojas
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1981
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Benigno Capo López
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1891
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Juan Negrón
Manuel G. Sánchez
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1984
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Francisco Santos
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1893
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Ventura Torrent
José E. Santiago
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1996- Present
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José Alberto Díaz
Robles
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1894
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E. Arquellas
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Source: Municipality of Aibonito
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Mayor:
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Hon. José Alberto Díaz Robles (PPD)
P.O. Box 2004
Aibonito, P.R. 00705
(787) 735-3871 / 3237
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2004 General Election Results
Municipality of Aibonito
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Party
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Candidate
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Votes
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Percent
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José Alberto (BERTITO) DIAZ
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8,574
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53.80%
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MANOLO ROLON
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6,764
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42.44%
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EFRAIN 'FRAO' RIVERA ORTIZ
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393
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2.47%
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*OTHERS
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207
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1.30%
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Total
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15,938
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Breakdown of Others
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Reported Voting Centers Participation
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Direct Nomination
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35
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Registered Voters
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19,198
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Blank
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98
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Votes
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15,938
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Null
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74
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Participation Percent
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83.02%
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Reported Voting Centers: 62 out of 62 for 100.00%
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Total Registered
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19,198
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Source: Comisión Estatal de Elecciones de Puerto Rico
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