Guayanilla... Agüeybaná's Land
Foundation:
The origins of Guayanilla (gwah-yah-NEE-yah) goes back to 1756 when Yauco was founded as a town. Guayanilla was then a ward of Yauco. Guayanilla was growing quickly because of its location in very fertile lands and also had the port where all local commerce was being carried out. Because of the fertile lands and the port, Guayanilla became an important progressive agricultural center. Guayanilla was officially founded by order of Governor Miguel de la Torre on February 27, 1833.
Among its founders were Catalans, Venezuelans, French and Creole. The Spaniards gave it the name of Guadianilla in memory of the river of the same name in Spain. Soon it was changed to Guayanilla, this was more of a "native" word that existed in the Taino dialect.
Location:
Located in the southern coast, towards the west, it is bordered by: Adjuntas to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the south, Peñuelas to the east, and Yauco to the west.
Area:
109.7 sq km / 42.2 sq mi
Population:
23,072 (census 2000)
Population Density:
210.3 per sq km / 546.7 per sq mi
People are known as:
Guayanillenses
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Guayanilla is also known as:
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Tierra de Agüeybaná (Agüeybaná's Land)
Los Corre En Yegua (The Mare Riders)
La Villa de los Pescadores (Fisherman's Villa)
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Wards:
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Census 2000:
Population by Wards - Guayanilla
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Habitants
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Barrero
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1,033
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Boca
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1,263
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Cedro
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14
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Consejo
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883
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Guayanilla Town
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4,832
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Indios
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2,339
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Jagua Pasto
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162
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Jaguas
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1,276
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Llano
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841
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Macaná
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1,446
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Magas
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3,465
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Pasto
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360
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Playa
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1,317
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Quebrada Honda
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446
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Quebradas
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2,609
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Rufina
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210
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Sierra Baja
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576
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Total
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23,072
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Source:
Census 2000
Political Division - Administrative:
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Matron:
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La Inmaculada Concepción
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Topography:
The Central Mountain range borders Guayanilla on the north with elevations that reach 1,000 meters. In the central region the terrain descends remarkably to elevations that do not exceed 430 meters all the way down to the coastal plain where the elevations do not reach 290 meters above sea level.
Hydrography:
Guayanilla, Macaná and Yauco rivers. The Yauco River briefly runs through the Boca ward and ends at the port of Guayanilla, where some marshlands can be found.
Economy:
Manufacture (chemicals).
Average Salary:
$334.72 weekly (1998)
Flag:
The flag of Guayanilla shows the main colors of the Coat Of Arms. It has three horizontal stripes of equal width: an upper on of white, a center one of yellow, and the lower one of green.
Coat Of Arms:
The Coat of Arms consists of a quartered shield. The first and fourth quarters contain in a green field a hermitage accompanied with two houses, one on each side of the hermitage, all in silver. The openings are highlighted in red. The hermitage of the first quarter is accompanied by a silver star with eight rays. The second and third quarters contain a silver field, with a green lion. The lion of the second quarter holds in its right hand a red flower. In the fourth, a lion holds in both hands a red arrow pointing up. In the center resides a small red shield with a five-pointed crown in gold. Below the small shield is located a blue anchor. At the top a three-tower crown in gold, outlined in black and the openings highlighted in green. The Coat Of Arms may be placed between two sugar cane stems, with its two green leaves crossed at the bottom and drawn in the conventional heraldic way.
The hermitage and the houses represent a primitive Christian town of Puerto Rico, specifically the one of Santa Maria de Guadianilla or San Germán el Nuevo, that were was established in the margins of the Guayanilla River, in the middle of the sixteenth century. The star symbolizes Our Lady; La Inmaculada Concepción, patron of the population, and the waved stripe, the river. The repetition of this subject, without the star, in the last quarter, alludes to the second foundation of Guayanilla, in 1833. The lion is taken, with alteration of its colors, from the shield of Ortíz de Almendralejo, Extremadura, a region where Don Rodrigo Ortíz Vélez came from, mayor and defender of Santa Maria de Guadianilla, and founder of San Germán de las Lomas de Santa Marta, a place where the primitive population was transferred during 1570. It represents, in addition, the value and the intrepidity whereupon Don Rodrigo and his men defended the town against two attacks and attempts of invasion: One by French Corsairs and another one by Caribbean Indians. The first victory is symbolized by the lily flower and the second by the arrow, which in this case represent the battles.
The old crown, in the small red shield in the center, represents Cacique Agüeybaná, main monarch of the Tainos of Borinquen, whose yucayeque was located in the Guianía region, where today Guánica, Yauco and Guayanilla are located. The blue anchor in a gold field, symbolizes the beach and the port of Guayanilla. The crown is standard upon municipal shields and symbol of the unity that must characterize the inhabitants of a population or municipality united in its defense of its autonomy, conservation of its historical traditions and promotion of the communal well being.
The sugar cane stems indicate that Guayanilla is located in a sugar cane zone and the importance that the sugar industry has had in the history of the town.
Public Schools sorted by educational levels.
Updated: 08/07/2003
San Germán Region
Guayanilla District
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Name
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Level
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Telephone
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Address
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Elementary
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CONSEJO
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K-6
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(787) 835-5002
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PO Box 560250, P.R. 00656-0000
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CONSUELO FELICIANO NEGRÓN
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K-6
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(787) 835-7451
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PO Box 560519, P.R. 00656-0000
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DALILA TORRES
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PK-3
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(787) 835-2145
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PO Box 560490, P.R. 00656-0490
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FRANCISCO RODRÍGUEZ LÓPEZ
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K-6
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(787) 835-2770
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PO Box 560575, P.R. 00698-0575
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HIPÓLITO GARCÍA
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K-6
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(787) 835-3815
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PO Box 560546, P.R. 00658-0000
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PADRE NAZARIO
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K-3
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(787) 835-2280
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PO Box 560490, P.R. 00656-0490
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QUEBRADAS
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K-6
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(787) 835-2500
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PO Box 560250, P.R. 00658-0000
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ZOILO FERRERO
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K-6
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(787) 835-2610
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PO Box 560085, P.R. 00656-0085
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Intermediate
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ARÍSTIDES CALES QUIRÓS
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7-9
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(787) 835-2985
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PO Box 560357, P.R. 00656-0000
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Secondary
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SU MACANA
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K-9
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(787) 835-0401
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PO Box 560510, P.R. 00656-0000
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High School
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ASUNCIÓN RODRÍGUEZ DE SALA
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10-12
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(787) 835-2030
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PO Box 560459, P.R. 00656-0000
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Hymn:
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Guayanillenses, cantemos unidos
un himno sentido al querido rincón,
recordando gestos y proezas
que dan testimonio de su valor
con el dulce nombre de Santa María,
la colonia un día tiendas levantó,
con valor y arrojo frente ataques fieros,
logramos el triunfo sobre el invasor.
Con Pacheco al mando, tus veinte lanceros
a los holandeses lograron vencer.
Por eso tus hijos, ante el sino adverso,
se yerguen valientes sin retroceder.
Guayanilla, pueblo nuestro,
del alma recia dispuesta a luchar,
con fe y temple mirando al futuro,
en pos de progreso, bienestar y paz.
Guayanillenses, cantemos unidos
un himno sentido al querido rincón,
recordando gestos y proezas
que dan testimonio de su valor
con el dulce nombre de Santa María,
la colonia un día tiendas levantó,
con valor y arrojo frente ataques fieros,
logramos el triunfo sobre el invasor.
Con Pacheco al mando, tus veinte lanceros
a los Holandeses lograron vencer.
Por eso tus hijos, ante el sino adverso,
se yerguen valientes sin retroceder.
Guayanilla, pueblo nuestro,
del alma recia dispuesta a luchar,
con fe y temple mirando al futuro,
en pos de progreso, bienestar y paz.
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Events:
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Student Festival - May
Beach Festival - May
Cross Festivities - May
Fishing Festival - June
Virgen del Carmen Festival - June
Seafood Festival - June
Farazo Festival - July
Town Carnival - July
Ladies Marathon - November
Patron Festivities - December
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Places To Visit:
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Mario Mercado Castle
Chorro del Oro Waterfall
Convento Caves
Guilarte Forest
Emajagua Beach
La Ventana Beach
Tamarindo Beach
Central San Francisco Ruins
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Distinguished Citizens:
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Bolívar Pagán (1897-1961) - Lawyer, judge, legislator & politician.
(biography spanish)
Jaime Ruíz Escobar (1939- ) - Dramatist and poet.
Myrna Rodríguez (1940- ) - Painter and art critic.
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Guayanilla Mayors 1833 - Present
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Year
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Mayor
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Year
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Mayor
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1833-1836
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Ramón González Bustamante
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1873
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Manuel V. De Novoa y Pla
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1836
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Martín de Anabitarte
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1873
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Benigno Rodríguez
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1837
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José Farrulla
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1874
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Guillermo Tirado
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1838-1841
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José Benito Rodríguez
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1874
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José Antonio Yordan
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1840-1841
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Nicolás Pacheco y Lugo
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1874-1876
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Emiliano Villoch Sauri
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1842-1843
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Dionisio Torres y Figueroa
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1876-1877
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José Antonio Yordan
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1843
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Tomás A. Pacheco y Lugo
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1876
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Julián Torres
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1844
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Felipe Rodríguez
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1876
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Domingo Salinas
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1844
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José Lucca Mattey
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1877
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Julián Torres
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1844
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Nicolás Yordan
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1878
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B. Torres
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1845
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Tomás A. Pacheco y Lugo
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1879
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Emilio Ibáñez y Toro
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1845
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Felipe Rodríguez
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1879
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Pedro Torres
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1846-1847
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Dionisio de Torres y Figueroa
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1879-1884
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Emilio Ibáñez y Toro
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1846-1847
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José Maria Torres Diaz
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1881
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Pedro Blasini
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1847-1849
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Joaquín Zavala Aguirre
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1882
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P. Rodríguez
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1849
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José Benito Rodríguez
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1883
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Ángel Marcucci
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1849
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José Lucca Mattey
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1884
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Camilo Buil Laplaza
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1849
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José Julián Rodríguez
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1884
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Miguel G. Torres
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1849-1850
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Antonio Porrata
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1884-1885
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Camilo Buil Laplaza
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1850-1851
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Simón de Rojas y Calle
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1886-1887
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Antonio Boyer Lliberte
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1851-1852
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Francisco Rivero
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1888
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Camilo Buil Laplaza
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1851-1852
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Lucas Vega de Alicea
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1888
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Juan de Jesús Ruíz
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1853
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Emiliano Villoch Sauri
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1888
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Sebastián Hernández
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1853-1854
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José Julián Rodríguez
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1889-1890
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Nicolás Demetrio Lugo
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1854-1855
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Manuel Boscana y Guillermety
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1890
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Manuel Antonio Zavala
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1855
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Lucas Vega de Alicea
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1891
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Nicolás Demetrio Lugo
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1856
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Ramón Ramírez
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1893
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Manuel Antonio Zavala
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1856-1859
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Manuel Boscana y Guillermety
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1893
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Nicolás Demetrio Lugo
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1858
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Juan Manzano
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1894-1897
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Manuel Antonio Zavala
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1859-1861
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Manuel Guindulain Calcina
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1897-1902
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Eustaquio Torres Torres
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1861-1862
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Manuel Dronyn Galán
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1899
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José B. Rodríguez
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1862
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Manuel A. Zavala y Aguirre
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1899
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William T. Wilder
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1863-1864
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Modesto Zenón
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1900
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José B. Rodríguez
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1865
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Felipe Rodríguez
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1900
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Eustaquio Torres Torres
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1866
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Ángel Marcucci
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1902
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Enrique Chevalier
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1866
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Manuel A. Zavala y Aguirre
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1904
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Antonio Arias
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1866-1867
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Felipe Rodríguez
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1906-1910
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Eustaquio Torres Torres
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1867
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Joaquín L. Dapena y Moreno
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1912-1916
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Rafael D. Dapena y Pacheco
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1870
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Felipe Rodríguez
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1920
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Isaías Rodríguez López
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1870
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Joaquín L. Dapena y Moreno
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1924-1928
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Benigno Rodríguez Pietri
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1870
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Juan M. Sariga
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1932-1936
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Rafael A. Merlo Echevarria
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1870-1871
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Emiliano Villoch Sauri
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1940
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Enrique Torres
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1871
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Joaquín Ferran y Pacainus
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1944-1960
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Julio Rojas Reyes
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1872
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C. Torres
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1964-1972
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Juan Torres Irizarry
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1872
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José A. Rodríguez Pacheco
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1976
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Carlos Torres Torres
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1872
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Ruperto Carpena
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1980-1984
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José A. Rodríguez Irizarry
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1872-1873
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Juan Angulo Meléndez
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1984-2000
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Ceferino Pacheco Giudicelli
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1873
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Guillermo Tirado
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2000-Present
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Edgardo Arlequín Vélez
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Source: Municipality of Guayanilla
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Mayor:
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Hon. Edgardo Arlequín Vélez (PPD)
P.O. Box 250
Guayanilla, P.R. 00656
(787) 835- 2660
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2004 General Election Results
Municipality of Guayanilla
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Party
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Candidate
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Votes
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Percent
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EDGARDO ARLEQUIN VELEZ
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7,743
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57.70%
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CEFERINO PACHECO GIUDICELLI
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5,260
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39.20%
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HECTOR JOSUE GONZALEZ SOTO
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307
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2.29%
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*OTHERS
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109
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0.81%
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Total
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13,419
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Breakdown of Others
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Reported Voting Centers Participation
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Direct Nomination
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5
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Registered Voters
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16,060
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Blank
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63
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Votes
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13,419
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Null
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41
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Participation Percent
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83.56%
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Reported Voting Centers: 58 out of 58 for 100.00%
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Total Registered
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16,060
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Source: Comisión Estatal de Elecciones de Puerto Rico
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