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Río Piedras... University City

Universidad of Puerto Rico Universidad of Puerto Rico
Foundation: What is known today as Río Piedras in the past had its origin as a settlement called El Roble along the shores of the Piedras river. Originally it was known as the Village or Villa del Roble. The official foundation took place in 1714 under the name of El Roble with the authorization of governor Juan de Rivera. The name derives from the Piedras river that crosses it.
    In the 1832 Río Piedras was constituted by four wards: Roble (pueblo), Cupey, Caimito and Monacillos. In 1823 the municipal government made a request to governor Miguel de la Torre to aprove the purchase of land for the formation of an urban zone. The land was divided and granted to people who were interested in constructing homes. Such action brought as consequence the formation of streets and alleys, giving the appearance of an urban zone within the countryside.
    The first settlers dedicated themselves to the harvest of sugarcane, cotton, coffee, casabe and other fruits, but generally they were dedicated to cattle raising in order to supply the Capital's need for beef. The Vannina Sugar Mill contributed to the economy with its sugar production.
    In 1903 the University of Puerto Rico (UPR) was founded in the outskirts of the town of Río Piedras. It is known as "University City" because it is home of the biggest and oldest university institution of the Island. The construction of the first university of Puerto Rico, as well as its fresh water bodies and abundant farms called the attention of many causing the small town to grow.
    The advantages of transport as well as its natural resources woke up the Capital's interest for annexation and on July 1, 1951 under project # 177 Río Piedras was annexed to San Juan thus losing its character of municipality.

Río Piedras' Location

Location: It is located to the south of the Santurce ward of San Juan. It borders west with Guaynabo, east with Carolina and Trujillo Alto and south with Aguas Buenas, Caguas and Gurabo.

Population: 332,344 (census 2000)

People are known as: Riopedrenses

Río Piedras is also known as: Cuidad Universitaria (University City)
Ciudad del Roble (Oak City)

Wards of the disappeared
municipality of Río Piedras:
Wards


Census 2000:
Population by Wards - Río Piedras
Habitants
Caimito 20,832
Cupey 36,659
El Cinco 7,149
Gobernador Piñero 47,779
Hato Rey Central 20,867
Hato Rey Norte 16,461
Hato Rey Sur 10,868
Monacillo 12,425
Monacillo Urbano 29,309
Oriente 34,799
Río Piedras (town) 9,391
Quebrada Arenas 2,753
Sabana Llana Norte 32,361
Sabana Llana Sur 43,839
Tortugo 4,351
Universidad 2,501
Total 332,344

Source: Census 2000


Political Division - Administrative: See San Juan

Patron: Nuestra Señora del Pilar

Topography: Its surface is almost totally level. It is located in the Northern Coastal Plains region and in the karst zone. The higher elevations are to the south, mainly in the Caimito and Cupey wards.

Hydrography: It is watered by the Piedras river.

Economy: Río Piedras is an important industrial, commercial and transport center. It also counts with the most important hospitals of the Island.

Average Salary: $366.26 weekly (1998)

Flag: The flag of Río Piedras consists of a yellow background with a waved blue stripe. The blue stripe has small white stones that cross it. The blue stripe symbolizes the river and thecolor white symbolizes stones. The yellow background symbolizes the light of the sun, the progress and the future.
Río Piedras' Flag

 




Coat Of Arms: There are two versions of the shield. Do you know which one is the correct version? Let me know at the following email: 1473jd@prtc.net, thank you.

Río Piedras' Coat of Arms Río Piedras' Coat of Arms




Hymn: By Juan A Bonet

Soy vetusta chimenea
hoy truncada, muy de pié
cenizas y humo lancé
a Río Piedras del ayer.
Cuesta arriba, cuesta abajo
cargando de caña al buey
es leyenda del pasado
pues Vannina ya se fue.
Y en las cañas del batey
el dulce también se fue
con Río Piedras del ayer.

Places To Visit: University of Puerto Rico
Botanical Garden
Paseo de Diego

Distinguished Citizens: Lidio Cruz Monclova - Historian, writer, lawyer and teacher.

Río Piedras Mayors 1814 - 1951

Year Mayor Year Mayor
1814 Juan de la Cruz 1880 Juan Ubarri Capetillo
1823 Diego Becerra 1881 -1883 Pedro Pastor Egea
1825 Francisco Álvarez 1885 Enrique R. Izquierdo
1826 Pedro Algorre 1887 -1889 José Matienzo
1827 Manuel García 1890 José González Méndez
1829 José Ramírez de Arellano 1892, 1893 Baldomero Muñoz Espartero
1832, 1835, 1837 José Jurado 1896 Manuel González Fernández
1856 Fructuoso García 1897 José González Méndez
1860 José Andino 1898 -1903 Enrique Acosta Márquez
1861 José Margarida 1904-1908 Juan Caloca
1863 Celedonio López Monedero 1908 -1920 Enrique Acosta Márquez
1865, 1868 Marcelino Romany 1920-1924 Joaquín Emmanuelli
1869 José Amigo 1924 -1932 Ramón Negrón Flores
1870 Marcelino Romany 1932 Joaquín Emmanuelli
1871 Enrique Gómez 1932-1936 Enrique Acosta Calderón
1872 Domingo Santo Domingo 1936-1940 Pablo Landrau
1873 Juan del Toro 1940 Rubén Gaztambide Arrillaga
1875 Wenceslao Sifre 1941-1948 Augusto P. Álvarez
1876 Juan del Toro 1948-1950 Augusto P. Álvarez (destituido)
1877 Saturnino González Reguera 1950-1951 Ángeles Méndez de López Corver
1878 -1879 José Margarida    
Source: Historia de Río Piedras, Dr. Carlos Gaztambide Arrillaga, 1985.






My most sincere thanks to my brother-in-law
George LaMontagne for his valuable aid in
the translation of these pages.


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