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Yauco... Land of Coffee

Coffee

Foundation: Yauco (YOU-ko), its etymological root comes from yucca. It was the well-known southeastern region known as Coayuco. This town already existed as a indigenous community long before the discovery of Puerto Rico. Yauco was the indigenous capital of the island of Borikén. Juan Ponce de León arrived to the island to explore and colonize it in 1508, entering thru the Guánica Bay. He went to the Coayuco region, seat of the main chief of the Island, named Agueybaná.
    During 1755 the neighbors of this territory had already built a hermitage under the patronage of Nuestra Señora del Rosario (Our Lady of the Rosary) and maintained a chaplain to take care of its religious necessities. These neighbors empowered Fernando Pacheco to request from of the Government authorization to found a town. In January of 1755 Fernando Pacheco he presented to Crown the request of the neighbors. On February 29 of the following year the King authorized the foundation considering that a hermitage already existed, and counted on the services of chaplain, and lands had been already destined for municipal works. Pacheco was named First Lieutenant of the just created population. This happened under the government of the Commander Felipe de Estenós.
   

Yauco's Location

Location: Located in the southern coast, closer to the west, it borders north with Maricao, Lares and Adjuntas, south with the Caribbean Sea, west with Sabana Grande and Guánica and east with Guayanilla.

Area: 177.5 sq km / 68.3 sq mi

Population: 46,384 (census 2000)

Population Density: 261.3 per sq km / 679.1 per sq mi

People are known as: Yaucanos

Yauco is also known as: El Pueblo del Café (Town of Coffee)
Capital Taína (Taino Capital)
Los Corsos (The Corsicans)

Wards: Wards


Census 2000:
Population by Wards - Yauco
Habitants
Aguas Blancas 316
Algarrobo 483
Almácigo Alto 1,905
Almácigo Bajo 4,986
Barina 5,726
Caimito 647
Collores 971
Diego Hernández 1,645
Duey 1,412
Frailes 205
Jácana 1,969
Naranjo 699
Quebradas 836
Ranchera 564
Río Prieto 783
Rubias 294
Sierra Alta 1,119
Susúa Alta 4,069
Susúa Baja 13,319
Vegas 178
Yauco Town 4,258
Total 46,384

Source: Census 2000


Political Division - Administrative:

Patron: Virgen del Santísimo Rosario
Santísimo Rosario Parish
Apartado 46
Yauco, P.R. 00698
(787) 856-1222
Mass Scheduled:
  • Monday thru Friday - 7:00am, 12:00m y 7:30pm
  • Saturday - 7:00am y 7:30pm
  • Sundays - 7:00am, 8:30am, 10:00am y 7:30pm
  • Topography: It belongs to the municipalities of the Southern Coastal Plain, in addition its northern territory is located in the southern slopes of the Central Mountain Range; where great elevations can be found like Mount Membrillo, the Rodadero Peak and the Curet Hill.

    Hydrography: It is watered by the Yauco, Loco, Chiquito, Naranjo and Duey rivers. The Grande, La Granja, Quebradas, Berrenchín, Grande, Fría, Mango Prieto andSusúa gorges. In the river basin of the Yauco river the Luchetti dam forms, it has an original capacity of 16,500 acres/foot. In the river basin of the Loco river the Loco dam forms, that originally had a capacity of 1,950 acres/foot.

    Economy: Based on agriculture, mainly in the cultivation of coffee, for its excellent quality, it has world-wide fame; other agricultural products that are cultivated here are sugar cane, tobacco and fruits. Within the most important factories we emphasize, by the number of people employed, those that elaborate scientific instruments and nutritional products derived from the wheat flour.

    Average Salary: $247.34 weekly (1998)

    Flag: The flag of Yauco consists of two horizontal stripes of equal width, green the superior and gold the inferior one. To the center the official shield of Yauco.
    Yauco's Flag





    Yauco's Coat of Arms
    Coat Of Arms: Shield divided in quarters by a cross in the center that represents the Christendom. In the first aquarter, the shield of the Pacheco family, in honor to its founder and First Lieutenant don Fernando Pacheco. The description of the Pacheco family shield follows:

    • In a silver field a gold and black boiler, with seven necks and heads of black serpents in each handle, three to the right hand, confronted with four to the left-hand side. Bordered by a checkered band in gold and black.
    • The second and third quarter, in a field of gold, two coffee plant flowers of five leaves of silver and four red. The coffee plant flower and the coffee grains, represent their cultivation in the Yauco municipality.
    • The border of the shield represents the beads of the rosary.
    • The three tower crown, establishes its category of town.




    Yauco Public Schools.


    Name Level Telephone Address
    ALGARROBOS Elementary (787) 267-6662 HC 1 Box 6303
    ALMACIGO ALTO I Elementary (787) 856-0458 PO Box 5005 PMB 039
    ALMACIGO ALTO II Elementary (787) 856-2141 HC 2 Box 11623
    ALMACIGO BAJO I Y BAJO II Elementary (787) 856-9028 PO Box 48
    ARTURO LLUBERAS Elementary (787) 856-0613 PO Box 3049
    BENICIA VÉLEZ Elementary (787) 856-6628 PO Box 48
    CARMEN ESPADA Elementary (787) 856-7043 PO Box 5006 PMB 157
    COLLORES I Elementary (787) 267-4984 PO Box 5006 PMB 157
    BARRIO BARINES Elementary (787) 267-0033 PO Box 48
    FERNANDO JULIA CALDER Elementary (787) 267-7953 HC 1 Box 6303
    INÉS MA. MENDOZA Elementary (787) 856-7338 PO Box 5005 PMB 064
    LENA M. FRANCESCH - RUBIAS KM 2 Elementary (787) 267-3033 HC 1 Box 6614
    LUIS MUÑOZ RIVERA Elementary (787) 856-1370 PO Box 48
    PALOMAS Elementary (787) 856-3635 PO Box 2208
    PATRIA PÉREZ Elementary (787) 856-1440 PO Box 5294
    QUEBRADAS Elementary (787) 856-1003 PO Box 48
    SANTA CATALINA Elementary (787) 856-0100 PO Box 229
    SANTIAGO NEGRONI Elementary (787) 856-1830 PO Box 1860
    SIERRA ALTA Elementary (787) 856-8922 G9 Calle Gladiola
    ELVIRA VICENTE Intermediate (787) 856-1394 PO Box 48
    ERNESTO RAMOS ANTONINI Intermediate (787) 856-1325 PO Box 48
    JOSÉ ONOFRE TORRES Intermediate (787) 856-2143 PO Box 48
    VEGAS Intermediate (787) 267-3033 PO Box 6414
    RAFAEL MARTÍNEZ NADAL Second Unit (787) 856-1390 MSC 1203
    ANA MARÍA NEGRÓN Second Unit (787) 856-4020 PO Box 48
    JAIME CASTAÑER Second Unit (787) 856-2329 HC 1 Box 7639
    LUIS MUÑOZ MARÍN High School (787) 856-2144 PO Box 3069
    VOCACIONAL SANTIAGO GARCÍA High School (787) 856-1904 PO Box 5004



    Hymn: By M. Ramos Antonmattei

    Pueblo de gestas gloriosas
    es Yauco ciudad cafetal
    sus hijos le escriben la historia
    con cantos de gloria inmortal.

    Por eso mi pueblo querido
    tu emblema y noble pendón
    serán por siempre tenidos
    en alto con honra y honor.

    Tus valles y tus montañas
    son ricas en caña y café
    tus hijos con amor trabajan
    la tierra que les vio nacer.

    Por eso mi Yauco querido
    te canto con gran emoción
    tu corazón se ha prendido
    muy dentro de mi corazón.

    Santísimo Rosario Parish
    Santísimo Rosario Parish
    Courtesy: YaucoWeb

    Events: National Coffee Festival - February
    Patron Festivities - October

    Places To Visit: Casa Agre
    Casa Cesari
    Lucchetti Lake
    Vegas Lake
    Nuestra Señora del Rosario Hermitage Ruins
    Ideal Teather
    Tozza Castle

    Distinguished Citizens: Loida Figueroa - Poet, historian & novelist.
    Francisco Lluch Mora - Poet
    Amaury Veray - Composer

    Yauco Mayors 1791 - Present

    Year Mayor Year Mayor
    1791-1795 Juan Díaz de Espinosa 1859 Eugenio de Córdova y
    Andrés Antonio Cabrera
    1795 Antonio Pacheco de Matos 1859-1864 Francisco Mejia
    1868 Francisco Ramos 1864 Diego de Arteaga,
    Timoteo Luberza y
    Félix Irigoyen
    1869 Pedro M. García 1865-1866 Francisco Ramos
    1756-1768 Fernando Pacheco de Matos 1870 Joaquín Baco Petxot
    1780-1785 Remigio de Lugo 1871 Manuel Guindulani
    1785 Domingo Pacheco de Matos 1871-1872 Jaime Lluch Pruneda
    1785-1786 Juan Díaz de Espinosa 1873-1874 Joaquín R. Balaguer
    1796-1803 Pascual Rodríguez de la Seda 1875 Joaquín Baco Petxot,
    Juan Alonso y
    Juan Amill Amill
    1803-1804 José Pacheco de Matos 1876 Juan Alonso
    1804 José A. Fernández Méndez 1877 Joaquín Baco Petxot
    1805-1810 José Pacheco de Matos 1878 Juan Amill Amill
    1810 José A. Fernández Méndez y
    Juan Díaz de Espinosa
    1878-1879 Jaime Lluch Pruneda
    1810-1811 Pascual Rodríguez de la Seda 1881-1886 Jaime Cátala Ibáñez
    1811 Bartolomé Ballester 1886-1889 Juan Antonio Negroni
    1812 Bernardo A. Rodríguez de la Seda 1889 Manuel Aldea Berenguer
    1812-1813 José Pacheco de Matos 1889 Manuel Mejia
    1814-1816 Basilio Pérez 1889-1891 Francisco Romeva
    1816-1817 José Pacheco de Matos 1891-1892 Jaime Cátala Ibáñez
    1817 Pascual Rodríguez de la Seda 1893 Antonio Mattei Lluberas
    1818 Diego de Delgado 1893-1894 Eduardo Grau Battle
    1819-1820 José Julián de Torres Figueroa 1894 Juan Amill Amill
    1820 Diego Delgado 1895-1897 Francisco Lluch Barrera
    1821 Cristóbal Delgado 1897 Narciso Ferrer
    1822 Diego Capacete,
    José J. de Torres Figueroa y
    José M. Pacheco de Matos
    1898 Francisco Lluch Barrera y
    Atilio Gaztambide
    1823 Narciso Valdez y
    Agustín Torregrosa
    1898-1899 Francisco Mejia Rodríguez
    1823-1824 Manuel Capacete 1899 Atilio Gaztambide y
    Luis Cianchini
    1824 Juan Rodríguez de la Seda 1899-1901 Manuel Pasarell Rius
    1825-1826 Juan García 1900 Francisco Negroni Lucca
    1827 Carlos Benítez 1901 Francisco Pieraldi
    1828 Agustín Torregrosa 1901-1902 Antonio Mariani
    1828-1829 Francisco Lluch Boltas 1902-1904 Tomás Olivari Santoni
    1830-1831 José Ma. Pacheco de Matos 1904-1906 Antonio Mattei Lluberas
    1831 Francisco Lluch Boltas y
    Guillermo Comins
    1906-1910 Juan Roig Fabre
    1832 José Pacheco de Matos,
    Nicolás Nogues y
    Joaquín Rodríguez
    1910-1914 Francisco Cátala Rodríguez
    1833-1834 Juan y
    andiola Olabarrieta
    1914-1919 Domingo Antommattei
    1834-1835 Juan Troche 1919-1920 Ramón Antommattei
    1835 Antonio Toro Juan Troche 1920-1924 Domingo Vivaldi Pacheco
    1836 Juan de la Rosa Delgado y
    Antonio Rodríguez de la Seda
    1924-1928 Arturo Lluberas Rodríguez
    1836-1837 José Florencio Nin 1928-1936 Ignacio Roca Baco
    1838 José Pacheco de Matos 1936 Rafael Antommarchi
    1838-1841 Francisco Antonio Negroni 1936-1943 Francisco Mattei Antommattei
    1842-1843 Vicente Pacheco de Matos 1944 Rafael Antommarchi
    1843-1847 Francisco Lluberas Mitchan 1944-1952 Carlos Armando Mignucci
    1848 Santos Semidei y
    Francisco Lluch Pruneda
    1952 Andrés M. Santiago y
    Tito Mattei Semidei
    1849 Baltazar Sánchez 1952-1972 José Onofre Torres
    1850 Francisco Lluch Pruneda 1972-1976 Antonio Vélez Álvarez
    1851-1852 Simón de Rojas Calles 1976-1980 Rubén Ramírez Muñiz
    1853 Baltazar Sánchez, Francisco Díaz y
    Simón de Rojas Calles
    1980-1994 William Cintrón Antonsanti
    1854-1856 Francisco Carreras 1994-2000 Pedro Jaime Torres Rivera
    1856 Temistocles Andino 2000-Present Abel Nazario Quiñones
    1857-1859 Simón de Rojas Calles    
    Source: Municipality of Yauco


    Mayor: Hon. Abel Nazario Quiñones (PNP)
    P.O. Box 1
    Yauco, P.R. 00698
    (787) 856-1345
          Yauco's Mayor

    General Elections 2000: Mayor of Yauco
    Revised 9 August 2001
      Party Candidate Votes %  
    1   PNP   ABEL NAZARIO QUIÑONES    12,668    51.4      
       PPD   PEDRO JAIME TORRES    10,969    44.5      
       PIP   WILLIAM PEREZ HERNANDEZ    735    3.0      
       N/A   *OTHERS    261    1.1      
      TOTAL    24,633       

     *   Others   22  
     *   Blank   87  
     *   Null   87  
        Referred To Special Table  0  
     
    Reported Voting Centers:
    109 out of 109
    for 100.0%  
     
     
     Registered   30,174  
     Votes   24,839  
     Participation   81.6%  


    Source: Comisión Estatal de Elecciones




    How to get to Yauco from San Juan.

    [ back ]
    Yauco

    My most sincere thanks to my brother-in-law
    George LaMontagne for his valuable aid in
    the translation of these pages.


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